"In fact, 99 percent of currently threatened species are at risk from human activities, primarily those driving habitat loss, introduction of exotic species and global warming." This introduction can cause major threats to the native species as they often become subjected to great competition for resources, disease, and predation. Upcoming SlideShare. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. IAS are the second important aspect which causes biodiversity loss next to Habitat destruction. An exotic or unnatural species can be any kind of organism that has been introduced to a foreign habitat. Females obtain weights up to 65kg and males till 75kg. Exotic Breeds of Goats Saanen. The most affected coral species are Acropora nobilis, A. formosa, A. cytherea, Monipora digitata, M. foliosa and Porites lutea with coral colony sizes 20-160cm. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Habitat loss or modification 2. Recently, Carrie Leo launched another endeavor stemming from her concerns about the possession of exotic animals and wildlife species. Non-native species can be found in a second ecosystem apart from the ecosystem they evolved from. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. An invasive amphibian brought to Austrailia from South America to eat beetles. However, many nonnative species do enormous environmental damage. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. 1. http://www.encyclopedia.com/earth-and-environment/ecology-and...studies/exotic-species. List and describe efforts to save individual species. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Nonnative species are not always harmful. The need for a clearly defined and consistent invasion biology terminology has been acknowledged by many sources.Invasive species, or invasive exotics, is a nomenclature term and categorization phrase used for flora and fauna, and for specific restoration-preservation processes in native habitats. This breed is entirely white, but they have freckles (black pigment spots). A country’s lack of regulatory regimes, including resources for prevention and enforcement measures (i.e. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. This invasive species was brought to Hawaii on ships from the continent as a food source for the sailors. farming, shipping or pet trade), or a commodity (e.g. It was observed in March 2011 that the exotic seaweed spreads over 1.24 km2 reef area in Krusadai Island. For general information on almost any species of wood you can imagine, check out the Wood Database. Invasion biology is the study of these organisms and the processes of species invasion. Another 169 mammalian species are listed as critically endangered. Recommendation Exotic Fishes In Pakistan, Merits and Demerits Strict quarantine before entry into a new country / region. Hunting 3. Non-native species add $500 billion a year to the United States economy. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. vi) woodthrush nest parasitized by cowbird 11. Scientists believe species are becoming extinct at the rate of 1 every 15 ... Blue Whale. An exotic species, known also as introduced, alien, non-native or non-indigenous species, is that foreign species that have been introduced in a zone out of its natural distribution. 13. The brown tree snake is an exotic species that has caused many extinctions on Pacific islands such as Guam. Conflict and civil unrest can contribute to the introduction and spread of alien invasive species in a variety of ways. Describe the main parts of the Endangered Species Act. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. This breed originates from Switzerland but has widely spread all over the world. Exotic species See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. A pathway is broadly defined as the means (e.g. How invasive species can damage ecological communities. This fish species have fueled the growth of the aquaculture sector in the country. Lionfish. Cane Toad. Utilizing a vacant niche by appropriate exotic species Increasing exotic fish production in … (0.71 to 3.21 per 50 m2) were common in the non-affected reef area, while Siganus sp., Chaetodon sp. Wild Boar. You can change your ad preferences anytime. an example of an exotic species found in Florida. G. KANTHARAJAN Terms endangered species, threatened species, exotic species, endemic species, poaching ; 53 (No Transcript) 54 Section 3 Future of Biodiversity. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Exotic Species - Impacts on living outside its native distributional range Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The Top Skills That Can Get You Hired in 2017, PLASTISPHERE: A MENACE TO THE AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT, Biomarkers in Aquatic Environmental Monitoring, EXPONENTIAL DACAY MODEL & MORTALITY CONCEPT IN FISH STOCK ASSESSMENT, Environment management Tools : EIA & Environmetal Audit, EIA an introduction - Case study wrt Coastal development & Aquaculture, Claasification of zooplankton and Benthos, No public clipboards found for this slide. 生態學 2003 Chap.3 Extinction 16 3.3 Endangered Species • Definition – a species that is thought to be at risk of extinction in the foreseeable future. Gorilla. Species living outside its native distributional range. were the only genera seen rarely (0 to 1.1 per 50 m2) in affected sites (Patterson et al., 2012). The rainforests are an abode of more than half the number of exotic and rare species in the world. Zebra mussel--expected to cause extinction of 90 species of mussel in Miss Basin alone within 50 yrs. Title: Exotic Species 1 Exotic Species 2 Whats the Problem? There are 175 fish species that have been identified in the East African country, with 40 of them being found exclusively in Ethiopia. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Endangered Species : Power Point Presentation 1. . fisheries) by which an alien species may be transported to a new location, either intentionally or unintentionally. Herbivore species should get preference in selection for culture. Some of the exotic wood species I frequently use in my custom cutting boards include: Padauk, Zebrawood, Goncalo Alves (Tigerwood), Canarywood, Purpleheart, Peruvian Walnut, Bocote, Ipe, Wenge, and many more I’m sure I am forgetting. Manatee. In the USA these include: Feral Pig Nine-Banded Armadillo Gambian Pouch Rat European Starling Myna Bird Cuban Treefrog Indo-Pacific Gecko Burmese Python Fire Ants Asian Swamp Eel Mayan Cichlid species whose origin is in other geographic areas and that therefore have not adapted, through the long natural selection processes, to … Disease, both exotic … Large White. Explain the advantages of protecting entire ecosystems rather than individual species. Biodiversity aircraft, vessel or person), purpose or activity (e.g. • Factors threatening species with Extinction 1. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. With good management, these goats will produce, on average, 3 liters of milk per day. Accidental or deliberate introduction of exotic species 4. Loading in ... - Habitat fragmentation and Edge effect, brings change in species composition with invasion of exotic species. Rates are estimated by using fossil records. The loss of genes and individuals threatens the long-term survival of a species, as mates become scarce and risks from inbreeding rise when closely related survivors mate. Introduction of exotic species. Land clearing, farming and competition or predation by introduced species has led to the extinction of many native plants and animals.Throughout the world, more than 30 000 species of plants and animals are currently in danger of becoming extinct, mainly through the activities of humans. These and the sea lamprey contributed to the decline of the blue pike through predation and competition, leading to its extinction in 1970. The abundance of benthic communities and fish were significantly less in the affected sites than the non-affected site. Biodiversity loss - Biodiversity loss - Ecological effects: The weight of biodiversity loss is most pronounced on species whose populations are decreasing. apprx. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Its neck is fine, long and evenly full to shoulders with deep and broad chests. https://www.slideshare.net/Kantharajan/exotic-species-impact-on-biodiversity 1. Abundant fish species are found in the major rivers of the Blue Nile and River Omo and the largest lake in the country, Lake Tana. Exotic and invasive species are two types of non-native species. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. This differs from a vector, which is the actual physical means, agent or mechanism which facilitates the transfer of organisms or their propagules from one place to another. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. The opposite concept is indigenous species. a sustainable institutional framework) as well as attitudes and views regarding risks, make it more vulnerable to invasions. The blue pike once made up about 50% of the commercial fishery on Lake Erie. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. 650 million tourists crossing international borders every year. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. The impact of exotic species on nature- richness damage Comenius Project Created by 12C Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Other exotic species introduced into the Great Lakes during the 1900s were the alewife and rainbow smelt. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Refer to, "Introduction of exotic species and genetically modified organisms' Pollution: human activity influences the natural environment producing negative, direct or indirect, effects that alter the flow of energy, the chemical and physical constitution of the environment and abundance of the species; 12. Giant Panda. Species introduced into an ecosystem (e.g., an estuary) where they do not occur naturally. So a tourist carrying seeds in muddy boots is a vector, whereas tourism and international flights are the pathways. Known as New York State for Exotic Animal Ownership, the endeavor aims to advocate for animals rights at the legislative level. This introduction usually happens for human causes, either voluntarily or involuntarily. You just clipped your first slide! If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The introduction of exotic seaweed, Kappaphycus alvarezii in South Palk Bay in Mandapam coast in 2005 without adequate environmental impact assessment facilitated its invasion into coral reef areas in the northern Islands (Shingle, Krusadai and Poomarichan) of GoM. Although it is well known that exotic germplasm contains potentially valuable genes, the exotic gene pools of Gossypium hirsutum L. have been under-characterized and under utilized. It is necessary not confusing the first concept with the concept invasive species. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Research has shown that more than 40 percent of species on the U.S. Departm… These lush and green forests have conditions that are tremendously favourable to the growth of flora and fauna in the region. Invasive species, also called introduced species, alien species, or exotic species, any nonnative species that significantly modifies or disrupts the ecosystems it colonizes. It reduces food and oxygen for native fauna it also causes 100 million annually in damage to water pipes and filtration systems, and in control costs. The fishes, Lujanus sp., Lethrinus sp., Siganus sp., Scarus sp., Chaetodon sp., and Upeneus sp. and Upeneus sp. An exotic species, with respect to a particular ecosystem, refers to any species, including its larvae, seeds, eggs, spores, or other biological material capable of propagating the species, which is not native to that ecosystem (Beck et al., 2008). Exotic Specie definition,Categories, Inasive Flora of Pakistan, Invasive Species, Impact on Climate, Environment, social , Environmental and economic impacts Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Alien species have been moved by humans to areas outside of their native ranges. Often a very important factor is neglected, which is the introduction of allochthonous species, i.e. Exotic species could be defined as any organism that happens to live outside its natural distribution range as a consequence of anthropogenic activity, or activities through deliberate or accidental introduction to a new habitat. Best Pig Breeds for Pig Farming 1. Fun Activity ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 3f2f4-ZjZkZ Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Exotic Species Lesson PowerPoint, Invaisive Species, Animals, Plants, Ecosystem, No public clipboards found for this slide. A Large White pig has a moderately long head, has a slightly dished face and a broad snout. Ninety-eight percent of the food grown in the United Statescome from nonnative species of wheat, barley, rice, cattle, and poultry. An exotic species does not necessarily cause economic or … Highest quality veneer you can specify in any particular species. A species is invasive when, being exotic … Exotic unadapted species have contributed beneficial alleles for improving agronomically valuable traits in many crop species (Tanksley and McCough, 1997). Such species may arrive in new areas through natural migration , but they are often introduced by the activities of other species. Out of the total live coral area of 5.4 km2 in Krusadai Island in 2009, over 23% reef area are now fully covered and destroyed by Kappaphycus. Introduction of exotic fish & its impact on biodiversity. Effects of Extinction The results of a study released in the summer of 2011 have shown that the decline in the numbers of large predators like sharks, lions and wolves is disrupting Earth's ecosystem in all kinds of unusual ways. ICAR-CIFE. What causes a species to be considered invasive. The veneer will be smooth, tight cut, and full length and free of any visible defects or abnormalities. The nonnative honeybee is essential in growing plant crops, as well as generally benefiting flower pollination. There are about 5000 mammal species alive today and there background extinction rate is estimated at 1 per 200 years but the past 400 years has seen 89 mammalian extinctions. A-Grade Face An “A” face on hardwood plywood should be matched for both grain and color. The goats are large in size and have a white coat. This PPT describes the impact of IAS mainly in aquatic ecosystem... Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. 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