Athens is the capital and the largest city of Greece. However, democracy was only one type of government found in ancient Greece. The Greeks traded items such as … Ancient Greece had several city-states and each city-state had its own Ancient Greek Political System of government. Why the Social Life of Athens Is So Significant . And this democracy didn't exactly function like any nation you think of today. Under this system, all male citizens had equal political rights, freedom of speech, and the opportunity to participate directly in the political arena. Athens took its name from the goddess Athena, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge. The one exception to the classes of women were the priestesses. It was known as a beautiful public buildings, public bath, shops, and busy city. Each state had their own money, government and laws in ancient Greek. Acropolis is a rocky hill and most of them lived below the rocky hill or Acropolis. To ancient Athenians, "tyrant" did not have the same negative connotations that it does today. And as true today, most events would have fallen apart without their organization by women. Facts about Ancient Athens 1: Government Because, then, the contributions of Athens to our own life are so important, because they touch (as a Greek would say) upon almost every side of "the true, the beautiful, and the good," it is obvious that the outward conditions under which this Athenian genius developed deserve our respectful attention. Athens was near the sea which was good because it meant they had a good harbor, and that they could trade easily. Its democracy was "the rule of the mob," and historians consider the Athenians as the developers of democracy. Athens is known as the birthplace of democracy. Because of this, a series of tyrants came to power, either taking it by force or by the will of the people. 2. These women had high status, relative freedom, and remained unmarried. Government - Government - Greece: The Phoenician example was followed by the Greeks, originally Indo-European nomads who gradually made their way south to the Aegean and there took to the sea. Priestesses were necessary to conduct and organize the over 100 annual religious events that occurred yearly in Athens. Even most high government officials were decided by lottery. Athens was fragmented by many different factors: rioting, unrest, and general public disapproval of the government. Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. It was very direct; everyone had a vote, majority ruled, end of story. In 508 B.C., Athens became one of the first societies in ancient times to establish democracy. Facts about Ancient Athens 1: the states. The ancient city of Athens, Greece, had a democratic government. Athens was the first city-state to have a true and efficient form of democracy. The most important cities in ancient Greek were Sparta and Athens… Most people today think of democracy as an inherently good thing. The Greeks were politically a well-advanced society. The concept of the ideal state by the Greek philosopher Plato is a relevant topic of study for the students of political science today. Here are ten interesting facts about Ancient Athens. Athens is also the capital city and a centre of politics and tourism. Every citizen was a part of the government, no matter what their social standing. If you're one of those people, it's remove that silly notion from your brain. Athens in the 5th to 4th century BCE had an extraordinary system of government: democracy. Even though the states in ancient Greek had different law and money, they had the similar religions and languages. Ancient Greek Government Facts Ancient Greece was the birthplace of democracy, therefore when we think about ancient Greek government what comes to mind is a democratic society. 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