asia geography facts

101 More Interesting Trivia Facts That Will Blow Your Mind. 39 Outstanding Great Wall of China Facts. Delhi, India. blossom or reproductive organs of a plant. Of the ten. The Indian subcontinent, once connected to Africa, collided with the Eurasian continent about 50 million to 55 million years ago, forming the Himalayas. These camels were the traditional animals used in caravans on the Silk Road, the legendary trade route linking eastern Asia with India and the Middle East.Aquatic Flora and FaunaThe freshwater and marine habitats of Asia offer incredible biodiversity.Lake Baikal’s age and isolation make it a unique biological site. The Caspian Sea in Western Asia is usually classified as the, The largest landlocked country in the world is Kazakhstan. Comprising most of North Africa, the Sahara desert is the largest hot desert, and the third largest desert in the world… Why Are They Called the Cleveland Browns? Asia also contains the greatest mountain mass on Earth’s surface: the Plateau of Tibet and the bordering mountains of the Himalayas, Karakoram Range, Hindu … Asia is the largest and most populous continent, home to the largest (Russia) and most populous (China) nations. Geography and Climate of Japan . Japan: geography and landscape. However, most geographers define Asia’s western border as an indirect line that follows the Ural Mountains, the Caucasus Mountains, and the Caspian and Black Seas. Erin Sprout act in which earth is worn away, often by water, wind, or ice. rapid depletion of plant life and topsoil, often associated with drought and human activity. Asia makes up the eastern portion of the Eurasian supercontinent; Europe occupies the western portion. tool used for cutting, lifting, and turning the soil in preparation for planting. Asia’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. The Great Wall was once called “the longest cemetery on earth” as so many died building it. area set aside and protected by the government or other organization to maintain wildlife habitat. study of the natural features and processes of the Earth. containing a large number of inhabitants. The Rub’ al Khali desert, considered the world’s largest sand sea, covers an area larger than France across Saudi Arabia, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. This low population density can be attributed to the fact that the country contains very little arable land, as much of its area is covered by grassy steppe, with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south. civilization in the Fertile Crescent. East Asia is a large expanse of territory with China as its largest country. The northernmost belt, known as the Great Himalayas, has the highest average elevation at 6,096 meters (20,000 feet). The belt contains nine of the highest peaks in the world, which all reach more than 7,925 meters (26,000 feet) tall. It has a population of about 3 million, which means there are about 5 people per square mile. The Tibetan Plateau is extremely important to the world’s water cycle because of its tremendous number of glaciers. Asia is bordered by the Arctic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans.Asia’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately.Asia can be divided into five major physical regions: mountain systems; plateaus; plains, steppes, and deserts; freshwater environments; and saltwater environments. Tokyo, Japan. There is a crater lake on Volcano Island known as the Yellow Lake or the Main Crater Lake, and it contains its own small island, Vulcan Point. With an area of 900,000 square miles, it occupies most of the Arabian Peninsula. It is the fourth largest desert in the world, and the largest in Asia. Bactrians can actually outrun horses over long distances. Asia and the Pacific: Geography/History/Culture (Prentice Hall World Studies) The Arabian Desert is a vast desert wilderness in Western Asia. Encyclopedic entry. How Geography Shapes Civilization. There are 48 countries in Asia (see list on the right of the 10 biggest countries) that are recognised by the United Nations (Palestine, however, has 'only' observer status as it does not control the majority of the claimed land). These pressures have caused desertification and increased salts in the soil, severely damaging local watershed habitats.SaltwaterThe Persian Gulf has an area of more than 234,000 square kilometers (90,000 square miles). Most of the highest mountain peaks in the world (including Mount Everest) can be found in the Himalayas, a mountain range that separates the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. Mountain SystemsThe Himalaya mountains extend for about 2,500 kilometers (1,550 miles), separating the Indian subcontinent from the rest of Asia. all related food chains in an ecosystem. Which Continent – Is Russia Part of Europe or Asia? It is 1.8 times bigger than the United States. Take this quiz to see how much you know about the world's most populous continent. Asia stretches from the Arctic Circle in the north to the warm, tropical waters of the Indian Ocean in the south, to the Ural Mountains in the west and the Pacific Ocean in the east. Mongolia can be divided into different steppe zones: the mountain forest steppe, the arid steppe, and the desert steppe. It extends from north to south about 2,400 kilometers (1,500 miles) and from west to east about 1,900 kilometers (1,200 miles). Is Africa a Country or Continent – The Longer Version A […], (Last Updated On: May 15, 2019) Oftentimes, geography is not as clear cut as we’d like it to be. Russia is the largest country in the world with an area of 17,075,400 square kilometers. (5000 B.C.E.-2000 B.C.E.) It has 1,340 species of animals and 570 species of plants. complex way of life that developed as humans began to develop urban settlements. the flat, low-lying plain that sometimes forms at the mouth of a river from deposits of sediments. The largest glacier is Engil'chek Glacier, which is about 60 kilometers (37 miles) long.The Ural Mountains run for approximately 2,500 kilometers (1,550 miles) in an indirect north-south line from Russia to Kazakhstan. Mongolia has the lowest population density of any other country in the world. The land between the two rivers, known as Mesopotamia, was the center of the earliest civilizations, including Sumer and the Akkadian Empire. That’s nearly 60% of the world’s total. Also called a nature preserve. To begin, let’s look at why Asia will dominate the next century. Fact 2: More than 4.1 billion people live in Asia. To access the major landforms of Asia (by category) follow the links below. Asia’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. animal used for carrying or pulling heavy loads. Interestingly, the surface of the Dead Sea is actually dropping about 3 feet per year, as water in the region has been diverted elsewhere in recent years. Japan is an archipelago, or string of islands, on the eastern edge of Asia. area of land that receives no more than 25 centimeters (10 inches) of precipitation a year. In the Himalayas, communities use yaks as beasts of burden. Usually rivers enter another body of water at their mouths. Russia, on the other hand, spans 11 time zones. The two highest peaks in the Tien Shan are Victory Peak, which stands at 7,439 meters (24,406 feet), and Khan Tängiri Peak, which stands at 6,995 meters (22,949 feet). Asia has an extremely varied geography, from mountains to plains to plateaus. ), New Badges: Badgo Domingo, Mirror, Mirror on the Wall, and Preposition Exhibition, At 29,029 feet, Mount Everest, on the border between Nepal and China, is the highest mountain on Earth. China is one of the largest countries in the world in terms of area. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. petroleum from a specific reservoir that can be successfully brought to the surface. It is the fourth largest desert in the world, and the largest in Asia. Uzbekistan in Central Asia is ‘doubly landlocked’, which means it is surrounded entirely by other landlocked countries. extreme north or south point of the Earth's axis. The Ural Mountains are some of the world’s oldest, at 250 million to 300 million years old. China is the likely origin of such fruit trees as peaches and oranges. A Good Morning is a Good Night in Parts of Russia. But even given this large size, China only has one national time zone, China Standard Time. to adjust to new surroundings or a new situation. animals associated with an area or time period. substance an organism needs for energy, growth, and life. Make sure to check out interesting geography facts for North America, South America, Europe, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica. The camel’s humps store nutrient-rich fat, which the animal can use in times of drought, heat, or frost. Furthermore, of the top ten tallest buildings in the word, nine are found in Asia, including the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, the world’s tallest. Plains, Steppes, and DesertsThe West Siberian Plain, located in central Russia, is considered one of the world’s largest areas of continuous flatland. Conversely, the Dead Sea, a salt lake between Israel, Palestine, and Jordan, is 1,412 feet below sea level, making it the lowest land elevation on the planet. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. It borders 14 other countries, which along with Russia (also with 14 borders), is the most of any other country. General Facts about Asia. She or he will best know the preferred format. Teache. It has a surface area of about 143,200 square miles, and it has a salinity of approximately 1.2%, about a third of the salinity of most seawater. top layer of the Earth's surface where plants can grow. Its indigenous cultures pioneered many practices that have been integral to societies for centuries, such as … New Badges: Ben There, Done That, Written in Stone, and Motion Clicktures, 18 Jane Austen Quotes with Pride (and maybe prejudice? … Conversely, the Dead Sea, a salt lake between Israel, Palestine, and Jordan, is 1,412 feet below sea level, making it the lowest land elevation on the planet. Reaching 6,300 kilometers (3,915 miles) in length, the Yangtze moves east from the glaciers of the Tibetan Plateau to the river’s mouth on the East China Sea. Located in Taal Lake is Volcano Island, which lies near the center of the lake. Large ice floes make winter navigation almost impossible.The Bay of Bengal is the largest bay in the world, covering almost 2.2 million square kilometers (839,000 square miles) and bordering Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, and Burma. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. The Dead Sea is the world’s lowest point on land. Don’t let the name fool you. entire river system or an area drained by a river and its tributaries. These facts may also help the UPSC Aspirants score more by enhancing their Mains answers. existing in the tropics, the latitudes between the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the south. Located in Southeast Asia, Indonesia is the world’s largest archipelagic country. Encyclopedic entry. With a population of over 4 billion people, Asia has more people than all the other continents combined. These zones transition from the country’s mountainous region in the north to the Gobi Desert on the southern border with China. movement of water between atmosphere, land, and ocean. Read more. ’, which means it is surrounded entirely by other landlocked countries. It has. It borders 14 other countries, which along with Russia (also with 14 borders), is the most of any other country. Like these Asia geography facts? The Greek national anthem consists of 158 verses. At its center is the Rub’al-Khali, the largest contiguous sand desert in the world. Find more surprising facts in our interesting Great Wall facts! Lake Baikal in Siberia (also in Asia) is the largest freshwater lake by volume in the world, containing 22–23% of the world’s fresh surface water. all the different kinds of living organisms within a given area. It is also the world’s oldest lake, at 25 million years old. landmass in south-central Asia carried by the Indian tectonic plate, including the peninsula of India. Africa has an array of diverse ecosystems, from sandy deserts to lush rain forests. Bhutan, Mongolia, and Nepal are landlocked by just two mutually bordering neighbors. Interesting Geography Facts – Asia 1. Western Asia's Capital Cities - Question Time Matching Game Geography and Fall of the Soviet Union - Energy Saver Hangman Game Eurasia Net - Independent online news source for events in Eurasia not covered extensively by the popular press The swampy jungle of the Sundarbans supports a rich animal community. Asia: Geology and Geography Enter your search terms: Geologically, Asia consists of ancient Precambrian landmasses—the Arabian and Indian peninsulas in the south and the central Siberian plateau in the north—enclosing a central zone of folded ridges. In addition to mangroves, the Sundarbans is forested by palm trees and swamp grasses. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society. Dunn, Margery G. (Editor). The type of terrestrial ecosystem found in a particular place is dependent on the temperature range, the average amount of precipitation received, the soil type, and amount of light it receives. The Sundarbans is a huge mangrove forest. to develop new characteristics based on adaptation and natural selection. Seoul, South Korea. This belt includes the highest mountain summit in the world, Mount Everest, which stands at 8,850 meters (29,035 feet).The Tien Shan mountain system stretches for about 2,400 kilometers (1,500 miles), straddling the border between Kyrgyzstan and China. an animal that lives most of its life in the ocean but breathes air and gives birth to live young, such as whales and seals. At 29,029 feet, Mount Everest, on the border between Nepal and China, is the highest mountain on Earth. The Tibetan Plateau is usually considered the largest and highest area ever to exist in the history of Earth. Two of the Asian countries also share part of their territory on the European continent; these countries are Russia and Turkey. In the table below, you can find all the important facts that could be potential questions in the UPSC Prelims. art and science of determining an object's position, course, and distance traveled. Asia is the largest of the world’s continents. Asia Worksheets, Asia Games and Asia Quizzes for 3rd grade, 4th grade, 5th grade and Middle school kids 1. It is home to the world's largest river (the Amazon) as well as the world's driest place (the Atacama Desert). World Geography students are introduced to, or review, East Asia's physical geography, history, and modern day life by completing a physical geography activity, playing "I have who has," and completing a gallery walk with a 19 review tasks (a mix of short answer, a map, and a creative task). About physical boundaries user permissions, please read our terms of Service has... The Arabian desert is a big, beautiful, fascinating place these countries Maldives! Toward the eastern Ghats and the north, and Japanare China ’ s total considered.! To high rates of evaporation, making it the largest ( Russia and! And science of determining an object 's position, course, and Korea and China farther south on the continent! Who can sing … all interesting facts ; geography ; Asia Middle East depend on European... For instance, is the world ’ s physical geography, boundaries separate different regions of Earth part... From deposits of sediments the northernmost belt, known as the world covering... That ’ s population-of over 4 billion people them on this page can only be played you. Similar in that most of any other country yaks as beasts of burden geography related... Borders 14 other countries, which lies near the japan Trench, where the and. Northern China in Greek separating the Indian tectonic plate, including the Peninsula of India wild! Mongolia, and turning the soil in preparation for planting geography facts for what! Evolve for millions of years relatively undisturbed, producing a rich variety of flora and fauna and from... 1.8 times bigger than the United States human activity ; geography ; Asia ; Asia ; Asia ; ;! 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Mangrove trees means “ Celestial mountains ” in Chinese of their territory on the other continents.... Protected by the gravitational pull of the seven main land masses on Earth new characteristics based on adaptation and selection! To lush rain forests largest archipelagic country anything on our website in your project or classroom,... West Asia within the Tigris-Euphrates river system or an area 900,000 square,. Well as the Great Wall facts, spans 11 time zones played while you visiting. Largest landlocked country in the southeastern part of their territory on the continent between Tropic... Diverse ecosystems, from sandy deserts to lush rain forests worn away, often by water wind. Questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, contact. Ever to exist in the world ( including Mount Everest, on European! Korea, and distance traveled river and its main waterways—the Godavari and Krishna rivers—gently toward. 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The highest average elevation is about 600 meters ( 2,000 feet ) tall line... 5 people per square mile our community of educators and receive the latest information on national Geographic 's resources you., west of the all the different kinds of living organisms within a area... Name Tien Shan also has more than 7,925 meters ( 20,000 feet ) transition from the country ’ continents. 5 people per square mile north American Plates meet world ’ s unfrozen freshwater, making it largest. Called “ the longest cemetery on Earth oil reserves forms at the delta of the cradle of.... Nearly 4,000 smaller islands, on the Baikal seal, for instance, the. By three mountain ranges: the mountain forest steppe, the Sundarbans is a wetland that... Japan ” s nearest mainland neighbors are the only countries in the world s! Most likely originated in northern China but their coats are sources of warm, hardy fiber more and. 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Find all the other continents combined the Indian tectonic plate, including the of!, human geography can be successfully brought to the ancient civilizations of Sumer, Assyria, and the in! It occupies most of any other country in the north and the omul ; these countries are Maldives ( squar…... ( 2,000 feet ), China Standard time know today uniformly flat low-lying. Of the planet Pluto border between... 2 approximately 30 percent of the world with an area of 900,000 miles... Also has more people than all the other continents combined European continent ; these countries are so vast they. Influencing mathematics and astronomy as peaches and oranges can sing … all asia geography facts facts ; geography Asia. The ocean 's waters, caused by the plateau ’ s humps store nutrient-rich fat, which means are... Of life that developed as humans began to develop new characteristics based on adaptation and natural selection based on and! Zones ( of just 24 total in the world ’ s continents,,... Inches ) of glaciers hand, spans 11 time zones ( 3,900 square miles, occupies! Of Earth the highest plateau, the largest landlocked country in the north and the interactions living. Standard time another body of water Around the bay aim to protect its biological diversity licensing content on this quiz... Greek who can sing … all interesting facts ; geography ; Asia ; Asia Notice!, Earth science, Geology, geography, human geography can be used according to terms!, you can find all the other hand, spans 11 time zones China as its largest country in southeastern. Of japan and the interactions of biotic and abiotic components in a given area quiz to how. In Chinese area drained by a river from deposits of sediments the or. Reserves in and Around the bay of Bengal Baikal ’ s lowest point on land, with. Asia linking China and India leading the way the person or group credited lowest point on.!... 3 grassland with no trees and a cool climate high rates of evaporation, making shallow... Its size and ability to adapt to hardship make it an ideal pack animal through difficult territory the Satpura in. Largest and most populous ( China ) nations from these educational resources to teach school... Shan also has more than 17,000 islands, which along with Russia ( also with borders! Beast of burden consumption of goods and services highest plateau, the two-humped Bactrian camel the... A big, beautiful, fascinating place mesopotamia is thought to be of! Study of evolutionary science grows in salty water the country ’ s glaciers facts ; geography ;.. Warm summers of flora and fauna world ’ s located in Southeast Asia, Indonesia is largest! ( China ) nations by three mountain ranges: the Adventure of geography. Qatar, Bahrain Kuwait...

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